State Tested Nursing Assistant (STNA) Practice Exam

What safety device assists a dependent client from a bed to a chair?

1. Posey vest

2. Hand roll

3. Transfer/gait belt

4. Foot board

The correct answer is: Transfer/gait belt

The transfer/gait belt is designed specifically to assist caregivers in safely moving clients who may be dependent or have limited mobility. When transferring a client from a bed to a chair, the gait belt provides a secure grip for the caregiver, allowing for better control and support during the transfer process. It is typically made of durable material and has a buckle or several handles that enable the caregiver to assist the client efficiently while minimizing the risk of falls or injuries to both the client and the caregiver. Using a gait belt also promotes proper body mechanics for the caregiver, which can help prevent back injuries. By securing the belt around the client’s waist, the caregiver can easily grasp it to support the client’s weight during the transfer, making the process smoother and safer. In contrast, the Posey vest is more of a restraint device to keep clients safe in a seated or lying position, and it is not specifically intended for transferring. A hand roll is used to support a client’s hands or wrists and does not assist in mobility between locations. Lastly, a foot board is used to prevent a client's feet from slipping off the end of the bed but does not facilitate safe movement to a chair.