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What is the best practice when communicating with a resident who has dementia?
Use complex sentences for clarity.
Speak slowly and use simple words.
Encourage them to speak as much as possible.
Constantly change topics to keep their mind stimulated.
The correct answer is: Speak slowly and use simple words.
When communicating with a resident who has dementia, speaking slowly and using simple words is considered the best practice. This approach aligns with the cognitive challenges that individuals with dementia may face, making it easier for them to process information and respond appropriately. Simple language reduces confusion and helps clarify the message being conveyed, enabling a more effective communication exchange. In contrast, using complex sentences can lead to misunderstandings, as the resident may struggle to grasp intricate phrases or concepts. Encouraging the resident to speak as much as possible, while well-intentioned, might overwhelm them or create frustration if they are unable to articulate their thoughts clearly. Constantly changing topics could disorient the resident further, making it difficult for them to follow the conversation and engage meaningfully. Therefore, utilizing a straightforward and calm approach fosters a supportive environment for individuals with dementia.